WASHINGTON, D.C. -- Rep. Edward J. Markey (D-MA), the top Democrat on the House Telecommunications and Internet Subcommittee of the Energy and Commerce Committee and a senior member of the House Homeland Security Committee, today registered his opposition to H.R. 5285, the Electronic Modernization Surveillance Act, legislation intended to expand Executive Branch authority to conduct secret surveillance without court warrants. While Rep. Markey emphasized the need for secret surveillance of suspected terrorists as part of an effective homeland security strategy, he denounced Bush Administration surveillance tactics that disregard legal processes created to protect innocent Americans from government spying and undermine constitutional safeguards against unreasonable searches and seizures.

Additionally, in light of today’s Congressional hearings on Hewlett-Packard’s secret internal corporate spying program, Markey called for immediate congressional action to investigate the NSA spying program and the role played by telecommunications companies in that program.

Rep. Markey’s prepared statement is below:

The bill before us today attempts to authorize an illegal Bush Administration program that a Federal judge has determined "blatantly disregards" the Bill of Rights.

The Bush Administration’s secret domestic surveillance program uncovered last year not only ignored constitutional protections against unreasonable searches and seizures, but also failed to abide by laws enacted before and after the September 11th attacks that give government authorities the tools needed to tap terrorist communications and track down terrorists while protecting the civil liberties of American citizens.  

Let us be clear:  there is no question that our government must make every effort to uncover, disrupt and prevent terrorist attacks – the 9/11 strikes demonstrated the devastation that can result if we fail to detect terrorist plots.  

The question is not whether our intelligence agencies should be allowed to conduct electronic surveillance of suspected terrorists. The answer is, “of course, Yes.” The question before us is whether a court should review such surveillance so that innocent American citizens are not spied upon as the government conducts secret surveillance operations.  The bill before us today fails to provide the vital civil liberties safeguards for American citizens that are the cornerstone of our democracy.

The bill that we are considering is badly flawed: 
    - It expands the President’s authority to secretly wiretap U.S. citizens without a warrant from the FISA Court.  Under current law, the government can conduct warrantless surveillance for up to a year of any "agent of a foreign power" - such as a foreign official or spy in the United States.  But current law places a restriction on this authority - no communications of U.S. citizens or residents must be likely to be intercepted in the process. The bill before us today removes this important protection. That means that the phone calls and email communications of any U.S. citizen could be intercepted while the government conducts warrantless surveillance of foreign agents.
    - Under current law, warrantless wiretapping is permitted in certain emergency situations.  This bill more than doubles the amount of time that the Bush Administration can conduct surveillance of U.S. citizens without a warrant – from the current three days to up to seven days.
    - This bill also increases the likelihood that innocent Americans will be caught up in government-run surveillance operations. That’s because the bill reduces the amount of specific information the government must provide when seeking approval from the FISA court, such as details on the type of information sought and the procedures in place to prevent information from U.S. citizens from being collected in the surveillance operation.

Congress should be holding the Bush Administration accountable for illegally eavesdropping on thousands of U.S. citizens.  Instead, the House is considering a bill that would expand the power of the Bush Administration to conduct such spying.

The Constitution says “WE the People”, but we have a President who seems to have forgotten this – he thinks it’s “ME the People.” From secret wiretapping programs to signing statements that cast aside the intent of Congress, this president has shredded constitutional protections and ignored the checks and balances that are essential to our democracy.

I urge my colleagues to defeat this bill, which has been rushed to the House Floor without sufficient evaluation.  This bill will not make us safer. It will make everyday Americans more vulnerable to secret government eavesdropping conducted outside the special court process created 30 years ago.

For more information, please go to http://markey.house.gov. 

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
September 28, 2006

CONTACT: Israel Klein
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