Bill to recognize formal end of slavery in United States passed by
unanimous consent today
Washington (June 15, 2021) --
Senators Edward J. Markey (D-Mass.), Tina Smith (D-Minn.), Cory Booker
(D-N.J.), John Cornyn (R-Texas), Raphael Warnock (D-Ga.),
and Rep. Sheila Jackson Lee (TX-18) today celebrated the U.S. Senate unanimous consent passage
of their legislation, the Juneteenth National Independence Day
Act, to make Juneteenth a federal holiday. “Juneteenth,” observed on
June 19, commemorates the end of slavery in the United States and is also known
as Emancipation Day, Jubilee Day, and Juneteenth Independence Day. On June
19, 1865, in Galveston, Texas, Major General Gordon Granger issued General
Order No. 3, which announced that, in accordance with the Emancipation
Proclamation, “all slaves are free.”
“For far too long, the story of
our country’s history has been incomplete as we have failed to acknowledge,
address, and come to grips with our nation’s original sin of slavery,” said Senator Markey. “Today’s Senate passage of our
legislation to commemorate Juneteenth as a federal holiday will address this
long-ignored gap in our history, recognize the wrong that was done, acknowledge
the pain and suffering of generations of slaves and their descendants, and
finally celebrate their freedom. The Juneteenth National Independence
Day Act gives recognition and voice to those who suffered and finally
makes this day of celebration, liberation, and hope a federal holiday. I thank
Senators Smith, Cornyn, Booker, Warnock,
and the National Juneteenth Observance Foundation for working so hard to make
this holiday a reality.”
“Juneteenth is the oldest
celebration of the end of slavery in the US, and it should have been a national
public holiday long ago. But we got it done in the Senate,” said
Senator Smith. “I want to thank Miss Opal Lee, who walked across this
country to raise support for Juneteenth as a national holiday. I’ve been
honored to support your moral cause here in the Senate with Senators Markey and
Booker, and all our colleagues. Our country has a lot of work ahead to
eradicate the trauma and impact of systemic racism, and Juneteenth is an
important step on this journey.”
“Today is a significant moment in
American history,” said Senator Booker. “Although our nation still has a
long way to go to reckon with and overcome the dark legacy of slavery, the
passage of the Juneteenth National Independence Day Act represents a
meaningful step forward in the journey of healing America is still reckoning
with. I applaud my colleagues here in the Senate for passing this critical
legislation and look forward to seeing it move to the House floor and one step
closer to becoming a reality.”
“The freedom of all
Americans that Texas celebrates every Juneteenth should be celebrated all
across the nation,” said Senator Cornyn. “The passage of this
bill represents a big step in our nation’s journey toward equality. I
thank my colleagues in the Senate for their support, and my fellow Texans who
have been celebrating this important holiday for more than a century.”
“The overwhelming bipartisan
support to make Juneteenth a national holiday is a reminder of what
our country is capable of when we don't allow divisions to censor our past
or stymie our march towards progress. I’m glad the Senate was able to come
together to get this done,” said Senator Reverend Raphael
Warnock.
“I am pleased to join in celebrating the U.S. Senate
unanimous consent passage of theJuneteenth National Independence Day Act, to
make Juneteenth a federal holiday. Juneteenth honors the end of the years of
suffering and brutality that African Americans endured under slavery, America’s
original sin, and celebrates the legacy of perseverance that has become the hallmark
of the African American experience in the struggle for equality. These values
are shared by millions of Americans who over generations have held fast to the
promise of this nation while struggling for basic human rights,” said
Congresswoman Sheila Jackson Lee. “Juneteenth celebrates African
American freedom while encouraging self-development and respect for all
cultures. But it must always remain a reminder to us all that liberty and
freedom are the precious birthright of all Americans which must be jealously
guarded and preserved for future generations. As it takes on a more national
and even global perspective, the events of 1865 in Texas are not forgotten, for
all our roots tie back to this fertile soil from which a national day of pride
is growing. This is why we must establish the Juneteenth Independence Day as a
national holiday. And today we also must pay special tribute to Opal Lee, the
Mother of Juneteenth, and the late Texas State Representative Al Edwards, the
Father of Juneteenth!”
A copy of the legislation can be
found
HERE.
Senators Edward J. Markey
(D-Mass.), Tina Smith (D-Minn.), and Cory Booker (D-N.J.), and Representative
Sheila Jackson Lee (TX-18) re-introduced the Juneteenth National
Independence Day Act this February. Juneteenth is
currently recognized by 47 states and the District of Columbia as an
official state holiday or observance. In 1980, Texas was the first state to
recognize Juneteenth as a paid holiday.
Organizations that endorsed the
legislation include the National Juneteenth Observance Foundation, the
Leadership Conference on Civil Human Rights, NAACP, Spotify, U.S. Travel
Association, and the American Hotel & Lodging Association.
“Juneteenth is an important day to celebrate freedom and
the end of slavery in the United States, and it is fitting that it is
designated a federal holiday. We applaud the Senate for acting, and encourage
the House to follow suit. But holidays alone are not enough – there is still
much work to be done to build equity, to undo systemic racism, to atone for
centuries of brutal treatment of enslaved Africans in America and their
descendants,” said Wade Henderson, interim president and CEO of The
Leadership Conference on Civil and Human Rights.
“As
Mark Twain once said, travel is fatal to prejudice, bigotry, and
narrow-mindedness,” said U.S. Travel Association President and CEO
Roger Dow. “The travel industry stands in solidarity with those
seeking unity and a more inclusive understanding of our shared history, and we
thank Senators Markey, Cornyn, Smith, Rubio, and Booker for their leadership to
make Juneteenth Independence Day a Federal holiday.”
“The
hotel and lodging industry takes the issue of diversity and inclusion in our
workforce very seriously. We are proud to be in the business of people
taking care of people and always strive to represent a community as global
as our guests. To meet this goal, The AHLA Foundation has enacted a bold,
$5 million commitment and 5-year action plan to advance diversity, equity, and
inclusion throughout the industry. We applaud the Senate for passing The
Juneteenth National Independence Day Act, introduced thanks to the
continued leadership by Senator Ed Markey (D-MA). This important legislation is
rooted in the spirit of hospitality and furthers these industry
efforts to strengthen businesses, elevate employees, and better serve
our communities,” said Brian Crawford, Executive Vice President of
Government Affairs at the American Hotel & Lodging Association.
“As the nation reckons with the
racial injustices and hard truths of its past and present, it is of utmost
importance that Juneteenth receives rightful recognition as a federal holiday.
Spotify commends the bipartisan leadership of Senators Markey, Cornyn, Booker,
Smith, and Warnock in honoring the Black community and our collective history
with this designation as we strive to create a more perfect Union,” said
Horacio Gutierrez, Head of Global Affairs and Chief Legal Officer at Spotify.