The GRACE Act will prevent a U.S. President from
setting a Presidential Determination on Refugee Admissions at a level below
125,000
Washington (March 25, 2021) – As the world faces the
highest levels of displacement on record, Senator Edward J. Markey (D-Mass.)
and Representatives Zoe Lofgren (CA-19) and Joe Neguse (CO-02) are
reintroducing the bicameral
Guaranteed Refugee Admission Ceiling Enhancement
(GRACE) Act. This legislation
would strengthen the
Refugee Act of
1980 by preventing the President from setting a Presidential Determination
on Refugee Admissions at a level below 125,000.
According
to the UN Refugee Agency, 79.5 million people around the world have been
forced to flee their homes. Among them, nearly 26 million are refugees, and
more than half are under the age of 18.
“We are in the midst of a historic refugee crisis – we
cannot close our borders, our shores, or our hearts to those seeking safety and
a better life,” said Senator Markey. “The Trump administration’s
decision to slash refugee admissions was a drastic departure from our
longstanding commitment to vulnerable people around the world, and now under
President Biden, we have the opportunity to recommit the United States as a
beacon of hope to those fleeing violence and persecution. The GRACE Act
will safeguard our refugee resettlement program while meeting the demands of
the global refugee crisis.”
“Leaders on both sides of the aisle have long recognized
that a robust refugee program advances our national security interests and is
morally just,” said Representative Zoe Lofgren, Chair of the House Subcommittee
on Immigration and Citizenship. “Sadly, the Trump Administration gutted
America’s lifesaving program and betrayed our country’s commitment to protect
people fleeing persecution, including those who served alongside our troops.
The GRACE Act strengthens existing U.S. law and reaffirms our country’s
longstanding tradition of welcoming refugees for years to come.”
Unfortunately, the Trump administration dismantled our
nation’s refugee program and set the annual refugee admissions target at
historically low levels, contrary to the intent of the Refugee Act of 1980.
In addition to preventing a President from setting annual
refugee admissions below 125,000, the GRACE Act also strengthens the
refugee program by:
- Automatically setting the annual level of refugee
admissions at 125,000 if the President fails to issue a determination by
the statutory deadline of October 1;
- Ensuring that each officer responsible for refugee
admissions or resettlement treats the Presidential Determination as a
goal;
- Encouraging the President to consider the report of the
United Nations High Commission on Refugees (UNHCR) on global resettlement
needs when setting the Presidential Determination and determining regional
allocations; and
- Mandating quarterly reports to Congress with specific
oversight requirements.
A copy of the
GRACE Act be found
HERE.
Original co-sponsors of this legislation in the Senate
include Senators Richard Blumenthal (D-Conn.), Patrick J. Leahy (D-Vt.),
Elizabeth Warren (D-Mass.), Sheldon Whitehouse (D-R.I.), Tina Smith (D-Minn.),
Amy Klobuchar (D-Minn.), Jack Reed (D-R.I), Ron Wyden (D-Ore.), Jeanne Shaheen
(D-N.H.), Bob Casey (D-Pa.), Cory A. Booker (D-N.J.), Bernard Sanders (I-Vt.),
Sherrod Brown (D-Ohio), Patty Murray (D-Wash.), Mazie K. Hirono (D-Hawaii),
Mark Warner (D-Va.), Tim Kaine (D-Va.), Chris Coons (D-Del.), Dianne Feinstein
(D-Calif.) and Jeff Merkley (D-Ore.).
“The GRACE Act not only represents the needs of the
resettlement program, but the hopes of our nation when it comes to welcoming
the stranger. At no other time has our moral responsibility to uphold these principles
been greater. During the last administration, we saw the consequences of
allowing immoral political pandering to guide harmful anti-refugee policies.
The GRACE Act is an important step forward in preventing future
administrations from blatantly disregarding our moral and legal obligations,” said
Meredith Owen, Director of Policy and Advocacy at Church World Service.
“For decades this public-private program has maintained bipartisan support,
with the belief in our moral obligation to the vulnerable and the hard-evidence
of how refugees benefit our communities. When that program was undermined and
dismantled, families that looked to us with hope were left in harm’s way. It’s
time for Congress to ensure that never happens again.”
The GRACE Act is endorsed by America's Voice, Asian Americans Advancing Justice - Asian
Law Caucus, Aspire For Humanity Initiatives, Azerbaijan Society Of Maine,
Cambodian Community Association of Maine, Center for Gender & Refugee
Studies, Center for Security, Race and Rights, Center for Victims of Torture,
Central American Resource Center of Northern CA - CARECEN SF, Church World
Service, Coalition for Humane Immigrant Rights (CHIRLA), Cooperative Baptist
Fellowship, Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR), Episcopal Diocese of
Los Angeles - Interfaith Refugee & Immigration Service, Ethiopian Community
Development Council, Inc. (ECDC), Exodus Refugee Immigration, Inc., HIAS,
Hispanic Federation, Human Rights First, Immigrant Legal Advocacy Project,
International Refugee Assistance Project, International Rescue Committee, Law
Office of Sonia Parras PLLC, Leadership Conference of Women Religious, Lights
for Liberty, Lutheran Immigration and Refugee Service, Maine Business
Immigration Coalition, Mainers for Accountable Leadership, National Council of
Jewish Women, National Immigration Law Center, National Network for Immigrant
& Refugee Rights, National Partnership for New Americans, New York
Immigration Coalition, Oxfam America, Refugee Congress, Refugees International,
RefugePoint, Revolutionary Love Project, Sikh American Legal Defense and
Education Fund (SALDEF), Sisters of Mercy of the Americas Justice Team, Society
of the Sacred Heart United States Canada Province, South Asian Americans
Leading Together (SAALT), The Advocates for Human Rights, The Revolutionary
Love Project, U.S. Committee for Refugees and Immigrants (USCRI), Union for
Reform Judaism, United Stateless, Jesuit Refugee Service/USA, Veterans for American Ideals, Voice for
Refuge Action Fund, Welcoming Immigrant Neighbors-Bangor, International
Institute of New England, Wind of the Spirit
Immigrant Resource Center, Islamic Relief USA, Women for Afghan Women, and Yemeni American
Merchants Association.