WASHINGTON -- On the 35th anniversary of the signing of the Sino-British Joint Declaration, Senator Edward J. Markey (D-Mass.) joined Senator Josh Hawley (R-Mo.) today to send a letter to United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres, urging him to raise the issue of China’s violations of human rights and its destruction of its documentary record in both his discussions with member states and at the U.N. Human Rights Council and the U.N. Security Council. Senators John Cornyn (R-Texas), Marco Rubio (R-Fla.), Rick Scott (R-Fla.), Thom Tillis (R-N.C.), Ted Cruz (R-Texas), and Todd Young (R-Ind.) also signed onto the letter.
The letter comes on the anniversary of the Dec. 19, 1984 signing of the Sino-British Joint Declaration -- a bilateral agreement that was registered at the U.N. which defined the terms of the “one country, two systems” principle that would protect Hong Kong’s autonomy as it transferred from British to Chinese authority.
The Senators’ letter today states "China’s actions in Hong Kong are consistent with its actions in other parts of the region and its treatment of those within its borders who may hold different beliefs from those of the Communist Party of China. Its detention camps in Xinjiang holding nearly a million Uyghur Muslims reflect China’s true ambitions.”
They continue, “We the undersigned urge you to work with both member states and with the U.N. Human Rights Council and the U.N. Security Council to take meaningful steps to condemn China’s operation of its detention camps in Xinjiang and to protect the documentary record of what is taking place in Xinjiang. Your actions on this matter will be a testament to the United Nations’ important mandate of protecting human rights wherever they are threatened.”
Last month violence at PolyU Hong Kong drew international attention, leading Senator Hawley to suggest China was in violation of the Sino-British Joint Declaration. Shortly after, Senator Hawley called on U.N. Ambassador Kelly Craft to consider options at the U.N to hold Beijing accountable for treaty and human rights violations in Hong Kong.
The letter sent today is available here.
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