Washington (August 5, 2021) – Senator Edward J. Markey
(D-Mass.) released the following statement today as President Joseph R. Biden
announced the administration’s new vehicle greenhouse gas emissions and fuel
economy standards for cars, as well as a new target of ensuring that 50 percent
of new vehicles sold in 2030 are battery electric, plug-in hybrid electric, or
fuel cell electric vehicles.
“After four years of neglect, delays, and illegal attempts
by the Trump administration and segments of the auto industry to sabotage
efforts to protect communities and the climate from harmful vehicle emissions,
the Biden administration is taking an important initial step to get us back on
track. But we need to continually push ourselves to go further and faster if we
want to protect public health, protect the climate, and protect American
economic leadership,” said Senator Markey,
Chairman of the Subcommittee on Clean Air, Climate, and Nuclear Safety on the
Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works. “As we examine this
proposed rule, we must make sure that the year-on-year improvements proposed by
the Biden administration result in more emissions reductions than the historic
standards promulgated in 2012, standards the auto industry negotiated and once
supported, and that we make up for lost time. We must guard against the
inclusion of legacy loopholes, which may allow for even lower greenhouse gas emissions
standards than before. We know the highest standards possible are economically
feasible and technologically achievable because the automotive industry is
already installing them. With the time we’ve lost and the dangers of the
climate crisis more evident than ever, we must exceed our past targets – not
just restore them. I look forward to working with the Biden administration,
unions, clean air advocates, and manufacturers as the standards are finalized
to improve them and make sure that we are doing everything in our power to
address the climate crisis.”
The Obama administration’s historic fuel economy and
vehicle greenhouse gas emissions standard of 54.5 mpg per gallon by 2025 was
enabled by the Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007, which
included fuel economy standards co-authored by then-Rep. Markey and championed
by Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D-Calif.). That law included Markey’s language that
said the standard must be at least 35 mpg by 2020, and that the “maximum
feasible standard” must be set every year.
Then-Representative Markey first offered his fuel economy
amendment in 2001, following years of Republican legislative riders that
prevented fuel economy increases from being adopted. He brought his legislation
up for a vote in successive sessions of Congress, until the provisions were
finally included in the 2007 energy bill.
However, the Trump administration rolled back this
rulemaking, despite the 2011 agreement from automakers on the rule and a 2016
midterm finding by the Environmental Protection Agency that the standards were
appropriate and could even be increased.
In March 2021,
Senator Markey and Representative Doris Matsui (D-Calif.) were joined by 79
other members of Congress in letters to President Biden urging the administration to reset ambitious fuel
economy and vehicle greenhouse gas emission standards, using the Obama-era
standards as a baseline.