Yemen
remains the world’s largest single-country humanitarian emergency
Washington (March
1, 2021) – Senators Edward J. Markey (D-Mass.), Jeff Merkley (D-Ore.), Chris
Van Hollen (D-Md.), and Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.) sent a letter today to Secretary
of State Antony Blinken and United States Agency for International Development
(USAID) Acting Administrator Gloria Steele calling for robust diplomacy and a
reversal of the Trump administration’s decision to suspend U.S. humanitarian
aid in northern Yemen.
On March 27 2020,
USAID suspended more than $50 million dollars of humanitarian assistance to
northern Yemen in response to Houthi rebels’ efforts to impede speedy
assistance. However, USAID’s partners have stated that they now have the
ability to impartially reach civilians throughout the country, as twenty-one
million Yemenis struggle to survive with COVID-19 and the country stands at
risk of famine.
“The spread of
COVID-19 in 2020 exacerbated the Yemeni civilians’ already perilous existence;
they have faced repeated displacement, rising food insecurity, environmental
disaster, limited access to assistance, loss of livelihoods, and extreme
currency inflation. The disproportional impacts of COVID-19 on the most
vulnerable demand a flexible response from the United States, the United
Nations, and international non-governmental organizations (INGOs), especially
as the people of Yemen grow increasingly desperate,” write the Senators
in their letter. “Our humanitarian assistance worldwide — provided solely on
the basis of need, not politics — showcases American values during the COVID-19
pandemic and this period of unprecedented need.”
A copy of the
letter can be found
HERE.
In the letter, the
Senators outline key steps for Secretary Blinken and Acting Administrator
Steele to take related to Yemen, including:
- Reverse
the current blanket International Non-Governmental Organizations (INGO)
humanitarian suspension in northern Yemen to ensure that U.S. assistance —
specifically, more than $50 million in Congressionally appropriated funds
programmed to support medical treatment, vaccinations, water trucking,
sanitation, shelter, and food assistance — remains impartial and reaches
those in need;
- Avoid
any attempts to implement inflexible and uncoordinated future blanket
restrictions on INGO-funded grants in Yemen;
- Approach
current and future operational constraints in the same manner countrywide,
and implement assistance free of political considerations or pressure; and
- Work
collaboratively in partnership with the INGO community to show flexibility
in restarting assistance where partners on the ground deem it possible to
reach beneficiaries.