WASHINGTON, D.C.—U.S. Senators Dan Sullivan (R-Alaska), Edward J. Markey (D-Mass.),
and Lisa Murkowski (R-Alaska) applauded the Senate’s passage yesterday of the
Young Fishermen’s Development Act,
legislation to mitigate the challenges facing the next generation of entrants into the fishing industry by supporting regional training
opportunities and apprenticeship programs.
“Alaska is the unquestioned
superpower of seafood, thanks to our world-class, sustainably-managed fisheries and our countless hard-working fishermen,” said
Senator Sullivan. “The
sustainability and endurance of this vital industry, which employs more people in Alaska than any other, depends on up-and-coming qualified fishermen. I
thank my Senate colleagues for passing our legislation to reduce basic barriers to entry through
new grants, training opportunities and apprenticeship
programs. Helping the next generation of Alaskans enter our fisheries will help
ensure Alaska remains the superpower of seafood.”
“Despite centuries of fishing tradition in Massachusetts’s coastal
communities, new fishermen are finding it a challenge to join the
industry,” said Senator Markey. “Our legislation will help
ensure that our fishing industry continues to attract and grow future
generations of young fishermen. More young men and women will be
pushing off the dock into new careers and fully participating in the
economy of their communities. I thank my colleagues for their partnership on
this hopeful legislation and look forward to enacting it into law.”
“I appreciate Senator Sullivan leading this
effort and am glad to once again join him in addressing some of the barriers
facing young people as they try to join the commercial fishing fleet. This
legislation will support education, training, and workplace development of
future fishermen and help maintain sustainable fishing careers, strengthen food
security, and encourage future generations of Alaskans to pursue jobs in this
important industry,” said Senator Murkowski. “It is my hope
that enactment of this legislation will help us pass down the values and
lifestyles that fishing has woven into the fabric of our state.”
The United States
is among the leading fishing nations in the world, generating more than $200
billion in sales and supporting 1.7 million jobs per year. The positive impact
of U.S. commercial fisheries on the economy largely reflects the effective laws
put into place under the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and
Management Act, and the collective efforts of National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration (NOAA) Fisheries, regional fisheries management councils, and
stakeholders to sustainably
manage U.S. fisheries.
In recent
years, incoming generations of
commercial fishermen seeking to enter the industry have met new challenges and higher barriers to
entry, contributing to several shifts in the demographics of commercial permit
holders. In several regions, commercial fisheries have seen an increase
by 10 years or more in the average
participant’s age over the previous generation of
fishermen, and rural communities have lost 30 percent of local permit holders.
Several studies suggest this “graying of the fleet” has led to an increase in
financial capital and risk needed to enter
into the commercial fishing industry.
Modeled after the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s successful
Beginning Farmer and Rancher Development Program, this legislation creates the first federal
program dedicated to training, educating, and assisting the next generation of
commercial fishermen. The Young
Fishermen’s Development Program would include:
- A competitive
grants program for collaborative state, tribal, local, or regionally-based
networks or partnerships.
- A
mentorship/apprenticeship program to connect retiring fishermen and vessel
owners with new and beginning fishermen.
- Financial support
for local and regional training and education in sustainable and
accountable fishing practices, marine stewardship, and business practices,
and technical initiatives that address the needs of beginning fishermen.
The Young
Fishermen’s Development Act will
now be considered by the House.